Nov 17, 2012

Telecom Abbreviations and Acronyms


Here is a collection of abbreviations used in the telecom sector. This Comprehensive Glossary of Telecom Abbreviations and Acronyms is a collection of about 400 entries that cover the fields of telecommunications, satellite communications, marine communications, radar and military communications, electronics, computer, Internet, radio and television broadcasting, fiber optics communications, information technology (IT), Information Communication Technology (ICT), remote sensing and cellular networks.


2G - 2nd Generation

3G - 3rd Generation

AAL - ATM Adaptation Layer

AAL2 - ATM Adaptation Layer (Type-2)

AAL5 - ATM Adaptation Layer (Type-5)

ACK - Acknowledgement

AI - Acquisition Indicator

AICH - Acquisition Indicator Channel

ALCAP - Access Link Control Application Protocol

AM - Acknowledged Mode

AMR - Adaptive Multi Rate

AN - Access Network

APDU - Application Protocol Data Unit

API - Application Programming Interface

ARP - Address Resolution Protocol

ARQ - Automatic Repeat Request

AS - Access Stratum

ASC - Access Service Class

ASN.1 - Abstract Syntax Notation One

ATM - Asynchronous Transfer Mode

AuC - Authentication Centre

B-ISDN - Broadband ISDN

BCCH - Broadcast Control Channel

BCFE - Broadcast Control Functional Entity

BCH - Broadcast Channel

BER - Bit Error Rate

BID - Binding Identity

BLER - Block Error Rate

BMC - Broadcast/Multicast Control

BS - Base Station

BSC - Base Station Controller

BSS - Base Station System

BTS - Base Transceiver Station

C-RNTI - Cell Radio Network Temporary Identity / Controlling RNC Radio Network Temporary Identity

CAMEL - Customised Application for Mobile network Enhanced Logic

CAP - CAMEL Application Part

CB - Cell Broadcast

CBR - Constant Bit Rate

CBS - Cell Broadcast Service

CC - Call Control

CCCH - Common Control Channel

CCF - Call Control Function



CCH - Control Channel



CCPCH - Common Control Physical Channel



CCTrCH - Coded Composite Transport Channel



CDMA - Code Division Multiple Access



CN - Core Network



CPICH - Common Pilot Channel



CPCH - Common Packet Channel



CPCS - Common Part Convergence Sublayer (ATM)



CPS - Common Part Sublayer



CPU - Central Processing Unit



CRC - Cyclic Redundancy Check



CRNC - Controlling Radio Network Controller



CS-GW - Circuit Switched Gateway



CS - Circuit Switched



CSCF - Call Server Control Function



CSE - Camel Service Environment



CTCH - Common Traffic Channel



CTDMA - Code Time Division Multiple Access



SCTP - Simple Control Transmission Protocol



CW - Continuous Wave (unmodulated signal)



DC - Dedicated Control (SAP)



DCA - Dynamic Channel Allocation



DCCH - Dedicated Control Channel



DCH - Dedicated Channel



DECT - Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications



DHCP - Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol



Diff-Serv - Differentiated services



DL - Downlink (Forward Link)



DN - Destination Network



DPCCH - Dedicated Physical Control Channel



DPCH - Dedicated Physical Channel



DPDCH - Dedicated Physical Data Channel



DRAC - Dynamic Resource Allocation Control



DRNC - Drift Radio Network Controller



DRNS - Drift RNS



DRX - Discontinuous Reception



DS-CDMA - Direct-Sequence Code Division Multiple Access



DSCH - Downlink Shared Channel



DTCH - Dedicated Traffic Channel



DTMF - Dual Tone Multiple Frequency



DTX - Discontinuous Transmission



E-GGSN - Enhanced GGSN



E-HLR - Enhanced HLR



EDGE - Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution



EGPRS - Enhanced GPRS



eMLPP - enhanced Multi-Level Precedence and Pre-emption



ETSI - European Telecommunications Standards Institute



FACH - Forward Access Channel



FAUSCH - Fast Uplink Signaling Channel



FAX - Facsimile



FCS - Frame Check Sequence



FDD - Frequency Division Duplex



FDMA - Frequency Division Multiple Access



FEC - Forward Error Correction



FER - Frame Erasure Rate, Frame Error Rate



FFS - For Further Study



FN - Frame Number



FP - Frame Protocol



GC - General Control (SAP)



GGSN - Gateway GPRS Support Node



GMSC - Gateway MSC



GMSK - Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying



GP - Guard Period



GPRS - General Packet Radio Service



GSM - Global System for Mobile communications



GSN - GPRS Support Nodes



GTP - GPRS Tunneling Protocol



H-CSCF - Home CSCF



HCS - Hierarchical Cell Structure



HE-VASP - Home Environment Value Added Service Provider



HHO - Hard Handover



HLR - Home Location Register



HN - Home Network



HO - Handover



HPLMN - Home Public Land Mobile Network



HSCSD - High Speed Circuit Switched Data



HSS - Home Subscriber Server



HTTP - Hyper Text Transfer Protocol



I/O - Input/Output



ICGW - Incoming Call Gateway



ID - Identifier



IE - Information Element



IEC - International Electrotechnical Commission



IETF - Internet Engineering Task Force



IK - Integrity Key



IMEI - International Mobile Equipment Identity



IMGI - International mobile group identity



IMSI - International Mobile Subscriber Identity



IMT-2000 - International Mobile Telecommunications 2000



IN - Intelligent Network



INAP - Intelligent Network Application Part



IP - Internet Protocol



IP-M - IP Multicast



ISDN - Integrated Services Digital Network



ISO - International Organisation for Standardisation



ISP - Internet Service Provider



ISUP - ISDN User Part



ITU - International Telecommunication Union



IUI - International USIM Identifier



Kbps - kilo-bits per second



Ksps - kilo-symbols per second



L1 - Layer 1 (physical layer)



L2 - Layer 2 (data link layer)



L3 - Layer 3 (network layer)



LAC - Link Access Control



LAI - Location Area Identity



LAN - Local Area Network



LCS - Location Services



LLC - Logical Link Control



LN - Logical Name



LSA - Localised Service Area



LSB - Least Significant Bit



MA - Multiple Access



MAC-A - MAC used for authentication and key agreement (TSG T WG3 context)



MAC-I - MAC used for data integrity of signalling messages (TSG T WG3 context)



MAC - Medium Access Control (protocol layering context)



MAHO - Mobile Assisted Handover



MAP - Mobile Application Part



MCC - Mobile Country Code



Mcps - Mega-chips per second



MCU - Media Control Unit



MDS - Multimedia Distribution Service



ME - Mobile Equipment



MEHO - Mobile evaluated handover



MER - Message Error Rate



MExE - Mobile station (application) Execution Environment



MGCF - Media Gateway Control Function



MGCP - Media Gateway Control Part



MGT - Mobile Global Title



MGW - Media GateWay



MM - Mobility Management



MMI - Man Machine Interface



MNC - Mobile Network Code



MNP - Mobile Number Portability



MO - Mobile Originated



MOHO - Mobile Originated Handover



MOS - Mean Opinion Score



MPEG - Moving Pictures Experts Group



MRF - Media Resource Function



MS - Mobile Station



MSB - Most Significant Bit



MSC - Mobile Switching Centre



MSE - MExE Service Environment



MSID - Mobile Station Identifier



MSIN - Mobile Station Identification Number



MSP - Multiple Subscriber Profile



MT - Mobile Terminated



MTP - Message Transfer Part



MTP3-B - Message Transfer Part level 3



MUI - Mobile User Identifier







NAS - Non-Access Stratum



NBAP - Node B Application Part



NDC - National Destination Code



NEHO - Network evaluated handover



NITZ - Network Identity and Time Zone



NMSI - National Mobile Station Identifier



NNI - Network-Node Interface



NO - Network Operator



NP - Network Performance



NPA - Numbering Plan Area



NPI - Numbering Plan Identifier



NRT - Non-Real Time



NSAP - Network Service Access Point



NSDU - Network service data unit



NSS - Network Sub System



Nt - Notification (SAP)



NT - Non Transparent



NUI - National User / USIM Identifier



NW - Network



O&M - Operations and Maintenance



OCCCH - ODMA Common Control Channel



ODB - Operator Determined Barring



ODCCH - ODMA Dedicated Control Channel



ODCH - ODMA Dedicated Channel



ODMA - Opportunity Driven Multiple Access



ORACH - ODMA Random Access Channel



ODTCH - ODMA Dedicated Traffic Channel



OSA - Open Service Architecture



OVSF - Orthogonal Variable Spreading Factor



PBP - Paging Block Periodicity



PBX - Private Branch eXchange



PC - Power Control / Personal Computer



PCCH - Paging Control Channel



PCH - Paging Channel



PCK - Personalisation Control Key



PCPCH - Physical Common Packet Channel



PCCPCH - Primary Common Control Physical Channel



PCS - Personal Communication System



PCU - Packet Control Unit



PDCP - Packet Data Convergence Protocol



PDH - Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy



PDN - Public Data Network



PDP - Packet Data Protocol



PDSCH - Physical Downlink Shared Channel



PDU - Protocol Data Unit



PG - Processing Gain



PHS - Personal Handyphone System



PHY - Physical layer



PhyCH - Physical Channel



PI - Page Indicator



PICH - Page Indicator Channel



PID - Packet Identification



PIN - Personal Identification Number



PLMN - Public Land Mobile Network



PN - Pseudo Noise



PPM - Parts Per Million



PRACH - Physical Random Access Channel



PS - Packet Switched



PSC - Primary Synchronization Code



PSCH - Physical Shared Channel



PSE - Personal Service Environment



PSTN - Public Switched Telephone Network



PTM - Point-to-Multipoint



PTP - Point to point



PUSCH - Physical Uplink Shared Channel



QoS - Quality of Service



QPSK - Quadrature (Quaternary) Phase Shift Keying



R-SGW - Roaming Signalling Gateway



R00 - Release 2000



R99 - Release 1999



RA - Routing Area



RAB - Radio Access Bearer



RACH - Random Access Channel



RAI - Routing Area Identity



RAN - Radio Access Network



RANAP - Radio Access Network Application Part



RB - Radio Bearer



RF - Radio Frequency



RFC - Request For Comments



RFE - Routing Functional Identity



RFU - Reserved for Future Use



RL - Radio Link



RLC - Radio Link Control



RLCP - Radio Link Control Protocol



RNC - Radio Network Controller



RNS - Radio Network Subsystem



RNSAP - Radio Network Subsystem Application Part



RNTI - Radio Network Temporary Identity



RRC - Radio Resource Control



RRM - Radio Resource Management



RSCP - Received Signal Code Power



RSSI - Received Signal Strength Indicator



RST - Reset



RSVP - Resource ReserVation Protocol



RT - Real Time



RTP - Real Time Protocol



RU - Resource Unit



RX - Receive



S-CSCF - Serving CSCF



S-RNTI - SRNC Radio Network Temporary Identity



SAAL - Signaling ATM Adaptation Layer



SACCH - Slow Associated Control Channel



SAP - Service Access Point



SAPI - Service Access Point Identifier



SAR - Segmentation and Reassembly



SAT - SIM Application Toolkit



SCCH - Synchronization Control Channel



SCCPCH - Secondary Common Control Physical Channel



SCF - Service Control Function (IN context), Service Capability Feature (VHE/OSA context)



SCH - Synchronization Channel



SCI - Subscriber Controlled Input



SCP - Service Control Point



SDCCH - Standalone Dedicated Control Channel



SDH - Synchronous Digital Hierarchy



SDU - Service Data Unit



SE - Security Environment



SF - Spreading Factor



SFN - System Frame Number



SGSN - Serving GPRS Support Node



SHCCH - Shared Channel Control Channel



SIM - Subscriber Identity Module



SIP - Session Initiated Protocol



SIR - Signal-to-Interference Ratio



SMS - Short Message Service



SMS-CB - SMS Cell Broadcast



SN - Serving Network



SNDCP - Sub-Network Dependent Convergence Protocol



SoLSA - Support of Localised Service Area



SP - Switching Point / Service Provider



SRNC - Serving Radio Network Controller



SRNS - Serving RNS



SS7 - Signaling System No. 7



SSCOP - Service Specific Connection Oriented Protocol



SSCF - Service Specific Co-ordination Function



SSCF-NNI - Service Specific Coordination Function รข€“ Network Node Interface



SSCS - Service Specific Convergence Sublayer



SSDT - Site Selection Diversity Transmission



SSF - Service Switching Function



SSSAR - Service Specific Segmentation and Re-assembly sublayer



STTD - Space Time Transmit Diversity



SVC - Switched virtual circuit



T-SGW - Transport Signalling Gateway



T - Transparent



TCH - Traffic Channel



TCP - Transmission Control Protocol



TD-CDMA - Time Division-Code Division Multiple Access



TDD - Time Division Duplex



TDMA - Time Division Multiple Access



TE - Terminal Equipment



TF - Transport Format



TFC - Transport Format Combination



TFCI - Transport Format Combination Indicator



TFCS - Transport Format Combination Set



TFI - Transport Format Indicator



TFS - Transport Format Set



TLLI - Temporary Logical link Identity



TMSI - Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity



TPC - Transmit Power Control



TR - Technical Report



TrCH - Transport Channel



TS - Technical Specification



TSTD - Time Switched Transmit Diversity



TX - Transmit



U-RNTI - UTRAN Radio Network Temporary Identity



UARFCN - UTRA Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number



UARFN - UTRA Absolute Radio Frequency Number



UDP - User Datagram Protocol



UE - User Equipment



UER - User Equipment with ODMA relay operation enabled



UI - User Interface



UICC - Universal Integrated Circuit Card



UL - Uplink (Reverse Link)



UM - Unacknowledged Mode



UMS - User Mobility Server



UMTS - Universal Mobile Telecommunications System



UNI - User-Network Interface



UP - User Plane



UPT - Universal Personal Telecommunication



URA - User Registration Area



URAN - UMTS Radio Access Network



URI - Uniform Resource Identifier



URL - Uniform Resource Locator



USC - UE Service Capabilities



USCH - Uplink Shared Channel



USIM - Universal Subscriber Identity Module



USSD - Unstructured Supplementary Service Data



UT - Universal Time



UTRA - Universal Terrestrial Radio Access



UTRAN - Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network



UUI - User-to-User Information



UUS - Uu Stratum



VASP - Value Added Service Provider



VBR - Variable Bit Rate



VBS - Voice Broadcast Service



VC - Virtual Circuit



VGCS - Voice Group Call Service



VHE - Virtual Home Environment



VoIP - Voice Over IP



VPLMN - Visited Public Land Mobile Network



VPN - Virtual Private Network



WAE - Wireless Application Environment



WAP - Wireless Application Protocol



WCDMA - Wideband Code Division Multiple Access



WDP - Wireless Datagram Protocol



May 25, 2012

Run Commands in Windows 7


List of Run Commands in Windows 7
Program Name
Run Command
About Windows
winver
Action Center
wscui.cpl2
Add a Device
devicepairingwizard
Add Hardware Wizard
hdwwiz
Advanced User Accounts
netplwiz
Authorization Manager
azman.msc
Backup and Restore
sdclt
Calculator
calc
Certificates
certmgr.msc
Change Computer Performance Settings
systempropertiesperformance
Change Data Execution Prevention Settings
systempropertiesdataexecutionprevention
Change Printer Settings
printui
Character Map
charmap
ClearType Tuner
cttune
Color Management
colorcpl
Command Prompt
cmd
Component Services
comexp.msc
Component Services
dcomcnfg
Computer Management
compmgmt.msc
Computer Management
compmgmtlauncher
Connect to a Network Projector
netproj
Connect to a Projector
displayswitch
Control Panel
control
Create A Shared Folder Wizard
shrpubw
Create a System Repair Disc
recdisc
Credential Backup and Restore Wizard
credwiz
Data Execution Prevention
systempropertiesdataexecutionprevention
Date and Time
timedate.cpl2
Default Location
locationnotifications
Device Manager
devmgmt.msc
Device Manager
hdwwiz.cpl2
Device Pairing Wizard
devicepairingwizard
Diagnostics Troubleshooting Wizard
msdt
Digitizer Calibration Tool
tabcal
DirectX Diagnostic Tool
dxdiag
Disk Cleanup
cleanmgr
Disk Defragmenter
dfrgui
Disk Management
diskmgmt.msc
Display
dpiscaling
Display Color Calibration
dccw
Display Switch
displayswitch
DPAPI Key Migration Wizard
dpapimig
Driver Verifier Manager
verifier
Ease of Access Center
utilman
EFS REKEY Wizard
rekeywiz
Encrypting File System Wizard
rekeywiz
Event Viewer
eventvwr.msc
Fax Cover Page Editor
fxscover
File Signature Verification
sigverif
Font Viewer
fontview4
Game Controllers
joy.cpl2
Getting Started
gettingstarted
IExpress Wizard
iexpress
Infrared
irprops.cpl2
Install or Uninstall Display Languages
lusrmgr
Internet Explorer
iexplore1
Internet Options
inetcpl.cpl2
iSCSI Initiator Configuration Tool
iscsicpl
iSCSI Initiator Properties
iscsicpl
Language Pack Installer
lpksetup
Local Group Policy Editor
gpedit.msc
Local Security Policy
secpol.msc
Local Users and Groups
lusrmgr.msc
Location Activity
locationnotifications
Magnifier
magnify
Malicious Software Removal Tool
mrt
Manage Your File Encryption Certificates
rekeywiz
Math Input Panel
mip1
Microsoft Management Console
mmc
Microsoft Support Diagnostic Tool
msdt
Mouse
main.cpl2
NAP Client Configuration
napclcfg.msc
Narrator
narrator
Network Connections
ncpa.cpl2
New Scan Wizard
wiaacmgr
Notepad
notepad
ODBC Data Source Administrator
odbcad32
ODBC Driver Configuration
odbcconf
On-Screen Keyboard
osk
Paint
mspaint
Pen and Touch
tabletpc.cpl2
People Near Me
collab.cpl2
Performance Monitor
perfmon.msc
Performance Options
systempropertiesperformance
Phone and Modem
telephon.cpl2
Phone Dialer
dialer
Power Options
powercfg.cpl2
Presentation Settings
presentationsettings
Print Management
printmanagement.msc
Printer Migration
printbrmui
Printer User Interface
printui
Private Character Editor
eudcedit
Problem Steps Recorder
psr
Programs and Features
appwiz.cpl2
Protected Content Migration
dpapimig
Region and Language
intl.cpl2
Registry Editor
regedit
Registry Editor
regedt325
Remote Access Phonebook
rasphone
Remote Desktop Connection
mstsc
Resource Monitor
resmon
Resource Monitor
perfmon /res
Resultant Set of Policy
rsop.msc
SAM Lock Tool
syskey
Screen Resolution
desk.cpl2
Securing the Windows Account Database
syskey
Services
services.msc
Set Program Access and Computer Defaults
computerdefaults
Share Creation Wizard
shrpubw
Shared Folders
fsmgmt.msc
Snipping Tool
snippingtool
Sound
mmsys.cpl2
Sound Recorder
soundrecorder
SQL Server Client Network Utility
cliconfg
Sticky Notes
stikynot
Stored User Names and Passwords
credwiz
Sync Center
mobsync
System Configuration
msconfig
System Configuration Editor
sysedit
System Information
msinfo32
System Properties
sysdm.cpl2
System Properties (Advanced Tab)
systempropertiesadvanced
System Properties (Computer Name Tab)
systempropertiescomputername
System Properties (Hardware Tab)
systempropertieshardware
System Properties (Remote Tab)
systempropertiesremote
System Properties (System Protection Tab)
systempropertiesprotection
System Restore
rstrui
Tablet PC Input Panel
tabtip1
Task Manager
taskmgr
Task Scheduler
taskschd.msc
Trusted Platform Module (TPM) Management
tpm.msc
User Account Control Settings
useraccountcontrolsettings
Utility Manager
utilman
Version Reporter Applet
winver
Volume Mixer
sndvol
Windows Activation Client
slui
Windows Anytime Upgrade Results
windowsanytimeupgraderesults
Windows CardSpace
infocardcpl.cpl2
Windows Disc Image Burning Tool
isoburn
Windows DVD Maker
dvdmaker1
Windows Easy Transfer
migwiz1
Windows Explorer
explorer
Windows Fax and Scan
wfs
Windows Features
optionalfeatures
Windows Firewall
firewall.cpl2
Windows Firewall with Advanced Security
wf.msc
Windows Journal
journal1
Windows Media Player
dvdplay3
Windows Media Player
wmplayer1
Windows Memory Diagnostic Scheduler
mdsched
Windows Mobility Center
mblctr
Windows Picture Acquisition Wizard
wiaacmgr
Windows PowerShell
powershell1
Windows PowerShell ISE
powershell_ise1
Windows Remote Assistance
msra
Windows Repair Disc
recdisc
Windows Script Host
wscript
Windows Update
wuapp
Windows Update Standalone Installer
wusa
WMI Management
wmimgmt.msc
WordPad
write
XPS Viewer
xpsrchvw

[1] This run command can not be executed from the Command Prompt because the file is not in the default Windows path. However, it can be run from the Windows Search box or the Run box.
[2] This CPL file can be executed as a run command to open this Control Panel applet but please know that there is a new standard (that began with Windows Vista) to open Control Panel applets. This is why there aren't nearly as many CPL files as there are Control Panel applets even though they are all executable from via a command. 
[3] The dvdplay run command opens Windows Media Player and automatically starts to play the DVD movie in the primary DVD drive.
[4] You must follow the fontview run command with the name of the font that you wish to see.
[5] When you execute the regedt32 run command, it simply forwards to regedit and executes that program instead. Two distinct versions of Registry Editor did exist in some earlier versions of Windows.